Skip to main content

Protecting Intellectual Property

Copyright image

Protection of digital Intellectual Property (IP) is a vital part of our modern infrastructure/economy. Protecting IP gives an incentive to the creators to do what they are good at: Inventing. Intellectual Property Rights also helps in recovering the costs associated when creating a new technology as well as any profits for continuous investments. What is IPR? “IPR refers to the legal rights given to the inventor or creator to protect his invention or creation for a certain period of time.” (1)

With the advancement of technology, opportunities are arising for businesses to develop and share their inventions around the world. The gap between production and customers is shortening. Consumers can access digital products near instantly. Business can receive payments instantly through online payment systems. This seamless interconnection between manufacturers and consumers is possible because of new tools and software, such as payment systems, being invented.

Why is protecting Intellectual Rights important? Criminals exploit these new technologies by selling counterfeit and pirated products. These can have significant effect on economic value of the products, as well as waste the time, effort, and money spent of creating these products. Businesses lose sales; Creator/Inventors lose incentives to create; Consumers use poor quality products, which in turn negatively impacts on brand value of businesses. (22)

There are many ways to protect an intellectual property, one such way is Copyright. Copyright law was created to encourage the innovation and creation of creative works by providing a legal boundary around the right to copy and reproduce the copyrighted product. "Copyright relates to expression of ideas in material form and includes literary, musical, dramatic, artistic, cinematography work, audio tapes, and computer software." (1)

In the industry of Computer Software, when a code is in tangible form, it is automatically under the protection of copyright. Which means that the creator automatically has the ownership of the code, and only by the permission of the creator can anyone copy, reproduce, distribute, and or produce derivative work. (3) Even though, the code is automatically copyrighted. It is still very important and beneficial to register the code to U.S. Copyright Office. As a lawsuit cannot be filed if the work is not registered with the U.S Copyright Office.

References:

  1. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3217699/
  2. https://www.justice.gov/sites/default/files/criminal-ccips/legacy/2015/03/26/prosecuting_ip_crimes_manual_2013.pdf
  3. https://fairuse.stanford.edu/overview/faqs/software/
  4. Featured Image by mohamed Hassan from Pixabay


Comments

Popular posts from this blog

Legal aspects of Website Development and Maintenance

In the 21 st century websites are essential for any business. Most consumers are either gained or retained through some form on interaction with the website. This interaction can be buying a product from an ecommerce website or signing up for a newsletter using a form. In-fact, 80% consumers initially look and assess a product or service through the website. (1) While the process of creating a website is easy, there are many legal issues to lookout for that could make any organization liable to high statutory damages. By Copyright law, without a Website Development Contract in place, the web developer holds the rights to the website. That is why it is necessary to have a formal contract with the web developer that addresses the responsibilities of both parties. The Website Development Contract is a formal agreement between the developer and the organization that legally binds the responsibilities and should have the following components addressed that could raise legal issues. (2) W...

Privacy, Policy, Encryption

 Privacy, Policy, Encryption Https Encryption Since before the invention of modern technology, privacy was a major concern for organizations and individuals. Locks on filling cabinets and renting safety deposit boxes were used to protect sensitive data such as proprietary research materials. However, with the advancement of technology much of privacy concerns have moved to data privacy. In the digital age, data privacy refers to the personal identifiable information (PII) of an individual or, in the case of businesses, besides the PII of customers and employees, it can refer to financial information or the proprietary research and development data. Leak of such information can result in misuse of personal data to cause scams and fraudulent activities. Or release the companies’ proprietary data to the competitors. How can data privacy be protected? There are many policies set by government agencies and agreed upon by experts. Once such is the General Data Protection Regulati...